Rajasthan

StateRJNorthwestern India
Capital
Jaipur
Largest City
Jaipur
Formation Date
30 March 1949
Statehood
30 March 1949
Rajasthan PoliticsLok Sabha MPs, Rajya Sabha MPs, MLAs, parties and constituencies
Population
6.85 Cr
2011 census
Area
3,42,239 km²
Districts
41
Lok Sabha Seats
25
Rajya Sabha Seats
10
Assembly Seats
200
Legislative Council
0
No council

About Rajasthan

Rajasthan was formed through the integration of princely states in stages; the present state was completed with the integration of Matsya and other unions, and the United State of Rajasthan became Greater Rajasthan on 30 March 1949.

State Code
RJ
ISO Code
IN-RJ
Official Language
Hindi
Additional Language
Rajasthani, English
Region
Northwestern India
Zone
Western Zonal Council
Time Zone
Asia/Kolkata

Current Leadership

(6)
BS
Bhajan Lal Sharma
Chief Minister
BJP
Since 15 Dec 2023
HB
Haribhau Bagde
Governor
Since 31 Jul 2024
DK
Diya Kumari
Deputy Chief Minister
BJP
PB
Prem Chand Bairwa
Deputy Chief Minister
BJP
TJ
Tika Ram Jully
Leader of Opposition
INC
VD
Vasudev Devnani
Speaker, Legislative Assembly
BJP

State Symbols

Animal
Chinkara
Bird
Great Indian bustard
Flower
Rohida flower
Tree
Khejri
Fish
Chittal / Rohu
Sport
Basketball

Legislative Strength

25
Lok Sabha Seats
10
Rajya Sabha Seats
200
Assembly Seats
0
Legislative Council Seats

Party-wise Strength (Assembly)

(200 seats)
200
Seats held
  • Bharatiya Janata Party11859.0%
  • Indian National Congress6733.5%
  • Independent84.0%
  • Bharat Adivasi Party42.0%
  • Bahujan Samaj Party21.0%
  • Rashtriya Lok Dal10.5%
Majority mark 101

Major Political Parties

(6)
Bharatiya Janata Party
BJP
118 MLAs
Indian National Congress
INC
67 MLAs
I
I
8 MLAs
BAP
BAP
4 MLAs
BSP
BSP
2 MLAs
RLP
RLP
1 MLA

Demographics

(2011)
6.85 Cr
Population
201
Population Density (per km²)
66.11%
Literacy Rate
79.19%
Male Literacy
52.12%
Female Literacy
1.70 Cr
Urban Population
5.15 Cr
Rural Population

Assembly Reserved Seats

200
Total Seats
  • General14170.5%
  • SC3417.0%
  • ST2512.5%

Key Facts

  • State Day
    Rajasthan Day
  • Sitting MLAs
    200
  • Sitting MPs
    35
  • Sitting MLCs
    0
  • High Court
    Rajasthan High Court
  • Time Zone
    Asia/Kolkata
  • Next Assembly Election
    Expected 2028

Lok Sabha Strength

(25 seats)
25
Seats held
  • Bharatiya Janata Party1456.0%
  • Indian National Congress832.0%
  • Rashtriya Lok Dal14.0%
  • Bharat Adivasi Party14.0%
  • Independent14.0%

Legislature

Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Seats
200
Current term
19 Dec 2023 – 18 Dec 2028
Last election
2023
Next expected
2028
Majority mark
101
Government strength
118
Opposition strength
82
Reserved (SC / ST)
34 / 25
Legislative Council

Rajasthan has no legislative council.

Lok Sabha
Seats
25
Current term
24 Jun 2024 – 23 Jun 2029
Last election
2024
Rajya Sabha
Seats
10
House type
Upper House of Parliament
Member term
6 years

Rajasthan Assembly Election 2023 — Result

Winner
Bharatiya Janata Party
115 seats
Runner-up
Indian National Congress
70 seats
Turnout
75.45%

Source: Election Commission of India

Assembly Election History

(3 elections)
Seats WonVote Share (%)
YearWinnerSeatsVote ShareRunner-upSeats
2023BJP11541.69%INC70
2018INC9939.3%BJP73
2013BJP16345.17%INC21

Districts & Administration

(50 districts)

Economy (2026-27)

GSDP
₹21,52,100 Cr
GSDP growth
15%
Revenue
₹3,26,140 Cr
Expenditure
₹4,05,632 Cr
Major industries
Tourism, Mining, Cement, Textiles, Gems and jewellery, Renewable energy

Budget (FY 2026-27)

Total expenditure
₹6,10,956 Cr
Total receipts
₹6,01,480 Cr
Borrowings
₹2,75,340 Cr
Fiscal deficit
₹79,493 Cr
Fiscal deficit / GSDP
3.7%
Revenue surplus
₹-24,314 Cr
Debt repayment
₹2,05,324 Cr
Primary deficit
₹35,817 Cr

Development Indicators

Literacy
66.11%

Formation & History

  1. 30 March 1949: Greater Rajasthan was formally inaugurated; Rajasthan's integration continued through subsequent stages.

Constitutional & Statutory Bodies

High Court
Rajasthan High Court
High Court seat
Jodhpur
State Election Commission
State Election Commission, Rajasthan
Public Service Commission
Rajasthan Public Service Commission
Information Commission
Rajasthan Information Commission
Lokayukta
Lokayukta Rajasthan
Human Rights Commission
Rajasthan State Human Rights Commission
Women's Commission
Rajasthan State Commission for Women
Pollution Control Board
Rajasthan State Pollution Control Board

Exam & Static GK

Rajasthan for competitive exams — 12 topics, 28 revision cards, and a self-marking practice set.

Verified as of 2026-09-11

Quick Revision

9
Capital
Jaipur
Area
3,42,239 km²
Population
6.85 Cr
Literacy
66.11%
Districts
41
State Code
RJ
Lok Sabha
25
Rajya Sabha
10
Assembly
200
GK sources
  • Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
  • Rajasthan Government
  • PRS - Rajasthan Budget Analysis 2026-27
  • Election Commission of India

Major Cities & Destinations

  • Jaipur
    Capital
  • Udaipur
    Destination
  • Jodhpur
    Destination
  • Jaisalmer
    Destination
  • Ajmer-Pushkar
    Destination
  • Ranthambore
    Destination
  • Mount Abu
    Destination

Quick Links

Sources
  • Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
  • Rajasthan Government
  • PRS - Rajasthan Budget Analysis 2026-27
  • Election Commission of India
Verified as of 2026-09-11
Compiled from public records.